{"id":91596471161,"date":"2023-03-13T09:31:29","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T08:31:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/blog\/nicht-kategorisiert\/cause-of-corneal-astigmatism-dr-med-banyai-explains\/"},"modified":"2026-07-14T16:50:43","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T14:50:43","slug":"corneal-curvature-cause-dr-med-banyai-clarifies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/blog\/corneal-disease\/corneal-curvature-cause-dr-med-banyai-clarifies\/","title":{"rendered":"Corneal curvature Cause: Dr. med. B\u00e1nyai clarifies"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most common cause of corneal curvature (astigmatism) is genetic predisposition: the cornea does not grow evenly round, but slightly oval. As a result, the light hits the retina at two different points and the image remains blurred. In most cases, the defective vision is congenital and inherited from the parents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition to genetics, corneal diseases (such as keratoconus), injuries, and certain eye surgeries can also cause or exacerbate astigmatism. In this article, we will explain exactly how this occurs and which factors can worsen an existing corneal curvature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A distinction is made between regular astigmatism (correctable with glasses, contact lenses or permanently with a refractive eye laser treatment) and irregular astigmatism (best possible correction usually with dimensionally stable contact lenses, in selected cases also with topography-guided laser procedures).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"how-does-a-corneal-curvature-occur\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">How does a corneal curvature occur?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"950\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Was-ist-eine-Hornhautverkruemmung-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart.jpg\" alt=\"Corneal curvature Cause explained by Dr. med. B\u00e1nyai\" class=\"wp-image-91596460506\" srcset=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Was-ist-eine-Hornhautverkruemmung-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart.jpg 950w, https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Was-ist-eine-Hornhautverkruemmung-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Was-ist-eine-Hornhautverkruemmung-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A corneal curvature (astigmatism) is caused by different refractive powers of the eye or an uneven curvature of the cornea. The cornea is a clear, convex layer that covers the front of the eye and directs the incident light to the lens. When the cornea is unevenly curved, the incident light rays are not properly refracted and focused on the retina, resulting in blurred vision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">People with astigmatism can see blurred, both near and far. You have difficulty recognizing contrasts and details, and objects may appear distorted or blurry. Astigmatism often occurs in combination with other refractive errors such as nearsightedness (myopia) or farsightedness (hyperopia).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-9b7701b4 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/blog\/corneal-disease\/corneal-curvature-everything-you-need-to-know-about-astigmatism\/\">Understanding corneal curvature: all basics<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"cause-of-corneal-curvature-overview-of-the-most-important-factors\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cause of corneal curvature: Overview of the most important factors<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/blog\/corneal-disease\/corneal-curvature-doctor-medic-banyai-explains-the-key-values\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" src=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Werte-eine-Uebersicht-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-768x432.jpg\" alt=\"Corneal curvature Values and severity: an overview\" class=\"wp-image-91596460507\" srcset=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Werte-eine-Uebersicht-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Werte-eine-Uebersicht-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Werte-eine-Uebersicht-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart.jpg 950w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are several factors that can lead to uneven curvature of the cornea:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Genetic predisposition:<\/strong> Astigmatism is often hereditary and is passed on from parents to children.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Injuries:<\/strong> An injury to the eye that changes the shape of the cornea can also lead to astigmatism.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Corneal diseases:<\/strong> Certain corneal diseases, such as keratoconus, a condition in which the cornea gradually becomes thinner and more conical, can also cause astigmatism.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Eye surgery:<\/strong> Eye surgery, especially those involving the cornea, can lead to astigmatism if the shape of the cornea is not restored correctly.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In some cases, refractive errors such as myopia or hyperopia can also promote astigmatism.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most people with astigmatism have a genetic predisposition, and most cases are congenital. A recent meta-analysis confirms this assessment: according to it, up to 46% of the differences in refractive astigmatism are due to genetic factors.<sup>\u00b9<\/sup> However, it is also possible that a corneal curvature develops or intensifies in the course of life, for example due to injuries, eye surgery or a corneal disease such as keratoconus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-9b7701b4 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/blog\/corneal-disease\/corneal-curvature-doctor-medic-banyai-explains-the-key-values\/\">Corneal Curvature Values: Understand Severity Levels<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"how-common-is-a-corneal-curvature\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">How common is a corneal curvature?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Corneal curvature is widespread. In Germany, the Gutenberg Health Study with over 13,500 adults shows that around 13% have a clinically relevant astigmatism of more than one diopter.<sup>\u00b2<\/sup> Worldwide, the prevalence is between 8 and 62%, depending on the study and definition.<sup>\u00b3<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A recent meta-analysis also shows that genetic factors are responsible for around 46% of the variability in refractive astigmatism. The corneal curvature itself is even 64% hereditary.<sup>\u00b9<\/sup> This explains why astigmatism is so common in families.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"does-a-corneal-curvature-get-worse\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Does a corneal curvature get worse?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/blog\/corneal-disease\/symptoms-of-corneal-curvature-4-signs-explained-by-doctor-medic-banyai\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"431\" src=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Symptome-Welche-sind-bei-Astigmatismus-typisch-2-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-768x431.jpg\" alt=\"Symptoms of corneal curvature: Doctor-medic B\u00e1nyai explains\" class=\"wp-image-91596457599\" srcset=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Symptome-Welche-sind-bei-Astigmatismus-typisch-2-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Symptome-Welche-sind-bei-Astigmatismus-typisch-2-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Symptome-Welche-sind-bei-Astigmatismus-typisch-2-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart.jpg 950w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Corneal curvature usually does not worsen on its own. However, vision problems can worsen over time if left untreated. Without proper correction, astigmatism can become a constant vision problem that leads to headaches, eye strain, and fatigue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, in some cases, a corneal curvature can progress, especially if it is caused by an illness or injury. Keratoconus, for example, a corneal disease in which the cornea gradually becomes thinner and more conical, leads to progressive, irregular astigmatism.<sup>\u2074<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is therefore important to have regular ophthalmological examinations. While glasses and contact lenses only compensate for defective vision, refractive laser eye treatment permanently corrects the cornea, so that many patients can then live without glasses. This can improve visual acuity, reduce eye strain and reduce the risk of headaches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-9b7701b4 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--3\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/blog\/corneal-disease\/symptoms-of-corneal-curvature-4-signs-explained-by-doctor-medic-banyai\/\">Symptoms of corneal curvature: all signs<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"astigmatism-test\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Astigmatism test<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Think you have a corneal curvature? With the online <a href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/blog\/laser-eye-surgery\/astigmatism-test-test-corneal-curvature-online\/\">astigmatism<\/a> test, you can make an initial assessment. Only an ophthalmologist can make a concrete diagnosis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-9b7701b4 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/laser-eye-suitability-test\/\">Astigmatism test \u2013 start now<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"corneal-curvature-lasers\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Corneal curvature lasers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/blog\/laser-eye-surgery\/is-astigmatism-curable-doctor-medic-banyai-explains\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" src=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Behandlung-Ist-Astigmatismus-heilbar-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-768x432.jpeg\" alt=\"Corneal curvature treatment: glasses, contact lenses or lasers\" class=\"wp-image-91596456854\" srcset=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Behandlung-Ist-Astigmatismus-heilbar-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Behandlung-Ist-Astigmatismus-heilbar-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Hornhautverkruemmung-Behandlung-Ist-Astigmatismus-heilbar-Liliana-Banyai-Banyai-Augenheilkunde-Stuttgart.jpeg 950w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Glasses, contact lenses and toric intraocular lenses can compensate for a corneal curvature, but do not remedy it. If you want to live permanently without glasses, refractive laser eye treatment is the most effective solution for you. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With modern procedures such as SMILE\u00ae Pro, Femto-LASIK or PRK, the cornea is precisely reshaped, so that in many cases you can do without vision aids after the procedure. Which procedure is right for you depends on the degree of refractive error, corneal thickness and general eye health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-9b7701b4 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--4\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/blog\/laser-eye-surgery\/is-astigmatism-curable-doctor-medic-banyai-explains\/\">Treatment of corneal curvature: all options<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"treating-corneal-curvature-with-banyai-neue-augen-in-stuttgart-and-karlsruhe\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Treating corneal curvature \u2013 with B\u00e1nyai Neue Augen in Stuttgart and Karlsruhe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dr. med. Daniel B\u00e1nyai and the team of B\u00e1nyai Neue Augen have been accompanying patients with corneal curvature for over 28 years. With more than 51,000 successful treatments and over 3,000 procedures per year, our laser eye centers in Stuttgart and Karlsruhe have the experience needed for precise and individual therapy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Whether your corneal curvature is congenital or acquired: With modern procedures such as SMILE\u00ae Pro, Femto-LASIK or PRK, we enable many patients to live without glasses and contact lenses. Many of our patients report that they were able to see clearly for the first time after treatment without reaching for their glasses in the morning. We will clarify together which path is the right one for you personally in a non-binding consultation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-9b7701b4 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/laser-eye-surgery-under-45\/laser-correction-of-corneal-astigmatism\/\">Corneal curvature lasers \u2013 learn more<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"frequently-asked-questions-about-corneal-curvature-cause\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently Asked Questions About Corneal Curvature Cause<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We have summarized the most common questions that patients ask us about the causes of corneal curvature here.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\"\tclass=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-group is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-group-is-layout-flow\"\tdata-wp-interactive=\"klx\/accordion\"\n\tdata-wp-context='{\"autoclose\":true,\"isOpen\":[]}'\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initIsOpen\"\n>\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-5&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initIsOpen\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-header accordion-item__heading is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-header-is-layout-flow\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-5-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-5\" class=\"accordion-item__toggle\"><span class=\"accordion-item-title\" itemprop=\"name\">What is the most common cause of corneal curvature?<\/span><span class=\"accordion-item__toggle-icon\"><\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-5\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.open\" id=\"accordion-item-5-panel\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-panel\"><div itemprop=\"text\" class=\"accordion-panel-content is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most common cause is genetic predisposition. If parents have a corneal curvature, there is an increased chance that their children will also be affected. Studies show that genetic factors explain up to 46% of the differences in astigmatism. In most cases, refractive error is congenital.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-6&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initIsOpen\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-header accordion-item__heading is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-header-is-layout-flow\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-6-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-6\" class=\"accordion-item__toggle\"><span class=\"accordion-item-title\" itemprop=\"name\">Is corneal curvature hereditary?<\/span><span class=\"accordion-item__toggle-icon\"><\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-6\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.open\" id=\"accordion-item-6-panel\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-panel\"><div itemprop=\"text\" class=\"accordion-panel-content is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, astigmatism is largely hereditary. Scientific research shows that parents with corneal curvature significantly increase the risk for their children. The exact genes that play a role in this are still the subject of research. The defective vision is therefore usually unavoidable, but can be easily corrected.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-7&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initIsOpen\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-header accordion-item__heading is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-header-is-layout-flow\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-7-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-7\" class=\"accordion-item__toggle\"><span class=\"accordion-item-title\" itemprop=\"name\">Can a corneal curvature get worse?<\/span><span class=\"accordion-item__toggle-icon\"><\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-7\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.open\" id=\"accordion-item-7-panel\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-panel\"><div itemprop=\"text\" class=\"accordion-panel-content is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Congenital corneal curvature often remains stable for years. However, it can worsen if there is an underlying condition such as keratoconus. Keratoconus is a corneal disease in which the cornea becomes progressively thinner and conical. This form of astigmatism can be progressive and requires specific treatment, such as corneal cross-linking.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-8&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initIsOpen\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-header accordion-item__heading is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-header-is-layout-flow\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-8-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-8\" class=\"accordion-item__toggle\"><span class=\"accordion-item-title\" itemprop=\"name\">What diseases can cause a corneal curvature?<\/span><span class=\"accordion-item__toggle-icon\"><\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-8\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.open\" id=\"accordion-item-8-panel\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-panel\"><div itemprop=\"text\" class=\"accordion-panel-content is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most well-known corneal-related cause is keratoconus, a condition in which the cornea becomes progressively thinner and takes on an irregular, conical shape. Keratoconus leads to irregular astigmatism, which can often no longer be completely corrected with glasses. Other triggers can be injuries to the cornea or certain eye operations.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-9&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initIsOpen\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-header accordion-item__heading is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-header-is-layout-flow\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-9-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-9\" class=\"accordion-item__toggle\"><span class=\"accordion-item-title\" itemprop=\"name\">Can you get a corneal curvature without a family history?<\/span><span class=\"accordion-item__toggle-icon\"><\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-9\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.open\" id=\"accordion-item-9-panel\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-panel\"><div itemprop=\"text\" class=\"accordion-panel-content is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, it is possible. Even without astigmatism in the family, a corneal curvature can occur, for example due to an injury to the eye, corneal surgery or as a result of a disease such as keratoconus. However, such acquired forms are significantly less common than congenital cases.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-10&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initIsOpen\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-header accordion-item__heading is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-header-is-layout-flow\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-10-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-10\" class=\"accordion-item__toggle\"><span class=\"accordion-item-title\" itemprop=\"name\">How is a corneal curvature permanently treated?<\/span><span class=\"accordion-item__toggle-icon\"><\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-10\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.open\" id=\"accordion-item-10-panel\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" class=\"wp-block-klx-accordion-panel\"><div itemprop=\"text\" class=\"accordion-panel-content is-layout-flow wp-block-klx-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The permanent and tool-free solution is the refractive laser eye treatment. Modern procedures such as SMILE\u00ae Pro, Femto-LASIK or PRK reshape the cornea in such a way that light beams are focused precisely on the retina again. Many patients then live without glasses and contact lenses. Glasses, contact lenses or toric intraocular lenses are other options, but they only compensate for the defective vision instead of correcting it.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"references\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><sup>\u00b9<\/sup> Shing E, Kam KW, Zaabaar E, et al. (2025): <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/39216595\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Heritability and Genetic Factors of Astigmatism and Corneal Curvature: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis<\/a>. American Journal of Ophthalmology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><sup>\u00b2<\/sup> Schuster AK, Pfeiffer N, Nickels S, et al. (2017): <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28823075\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Refractive, corneal and ocular residual astigmatism: distribution in a German population and age-dependency \u2013 the Gutenberg Health Study<\/a>. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><sup>\u00b3<\/sup> Zhang J, Wu Y, Sharma B, et al. (2023): <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC10045990\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Epidemiology and Burden of Astigmatism: A Systematic Literature Review<\/a>. Optometry and Vision Science.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><sup>\u2074<\/sup> Santodomingo-Rubido J, Carracedo G, Suzaki A, et al. (2022): <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34991971\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Keratoconus: An updated review<\/a>. Contact Lens and Anterior Eye.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A corneal curvature (astigmatism) is caused by different refractive powers of the eye or an uneven curvature of the cornea of the eye. Causes are genetic predisposition, injuries, corneal diseases or defective vision. Read more in this post. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":91596460508,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","sseo_meta_title":"Corneal curvature causes: This is how astigmatism develops","sseo_meta_description":"Corneal curvature: Causes at a glance. How astigmatism develops, whether it is hereditary and can worsen in old age \u2013 well explained.","sseo_reviewed_by":0,"sseo_last_reviewed":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-91596471161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-corneal-disease"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91596471161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91596471161"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91596471161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91596473268,"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91596471161\/revisions\/91596473268"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91596460508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91596471161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91596471161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neue-augen.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91596471161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}